Cubic and quartic equations : simplified algebraic solutions and basic applications

Abstract / Excerpt:

Objective: This investigation explored and expounded more the nature of both cubic and quartic equations, with emphasis on the easy approach to their algebraic and basic applications to other areas of mathematics, engineering, and physical sciences.
Methodology: The investigator used the content analysis method.
Conclusion: (1) The cubic equation x3 + ax2 + bx + c = 0, with b = a2, a, being an element of Z+, and c = -a3(n3 + n2 + n), n, being a positive integer, has a simplified algebraic solution through the n3 + n2 + n table. The essential step in the method requires substitution of x by an resulting to an equation having the same value of coefficients in the terms containing n. Transposition, application of division property of equality, and lastly verification with the table eventually complete the easy method. (2) In general physics, especially in bouyancy, the determination of the depth of the sphere's immersion in a fluid leads to cubic equation because this involves the volume of the spherical segment of one base. This is a consequence of the application of Archimedes' principle, specifically that case of a partially submerged solid in a liquid. The cubic equation results from the involvement of the formula for the volume of the spherical segment of one base, V = (1/6)æh(3r2 + h2).

Info
Source InstitutionAteneo de Davao University
UnitNatural Science
AuthorsLimjuco, Renan Preyas,
Page Count1
Place of PublicationDavao City
Original Publication DateMarch 4, 1996
Tags Dissertations, Mathematics
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