Describes the different waves of traders that established trade with the Philippines, specifically, in the South, and how European powers at that time had controlled the trade and their role in spawning piracy in the region.
Info
| Type of Material | Published |
| Research Publication Address | In Filipino heritage, Ed. Alfredo R. Roces, 5:1131-1133. Manila: Lahing Filipino Publishing, Inc |
| Year Published | 1977 |
| Author | MAJUL, Cesar A., 1977. |
| Research Location | Notre Dame of Jolo College NDJC |